Six Jia Approaching Qian (六甲趋乾): Jia Wood Returns to Source, Hidden Fortune Shines
In the starry map of BaZi patterns, there is a noble configuration known as "Six Jia Approaching Qian." It specifically refers to a special structure formed when a person is born on one of the six Jia Wood days—Jia Zi, Jia Yin, Jia Chen, Jia Wu, Jia Shen, or Jia Jia—during the Hai hour (9–11 PM). "Approaching Qian" means the hour branch tends toward the "Qian" trigram of the Eight Trigrams, which corresponds to the Earthly Branch Hai. The nobility of this pattern arises from Hai Water's dual nourishment of Jia Wood: it is both the "Birth" stage of Jia Wood, providing endless vitality, and its "Mentor" (印绶), representing knowledge and protection. More ingeniously, Hai can secretly draw in Jia Wood's "Official" (临官) position, Yin, through the "Yin-Hai Combination" (寅亥合), thus it is also classified under the "Hidden Fortune Pattern" (暗禄格), signifying benevolence and nobility. As ancient texts record: "Six Jia Approaching Qian indicates a person who is kind, resolute, and calm."
Conditions for Pattern Formation
Core Definition: This pattern requires the Day Pillar to be one of the six Jia days and the Hour Branch to be Hai. Additionally, the chart must not contain Wealth Stars (Earth) that destroy the Hai Water Mentor, or characters that Clash or Punish Hai (Si, Yin), ensuring that the Hour Branch Hai purely nourishes the Day Master and secretly combines with the Yin Fortune.
Specific points are as follows:
- Day-Hour Combination: The birth day must be one of Jia Zi, Jia Yin, Jia Chen, Jia Wu, Jia Shen, or Jia Jia, and the birth hour's Earthly Branch must be Hai (i.e., Yi Hai, Ding Hai, Ji Hai, Xin Hai, or Gui Hai hour).
- Avoid Filling the Fortune: The Four Pillars should preferably not contain the character "Yin." Because Yin is Jia Wood's explicit Fortune, once it appears, Hai Water's secret combination shifts from "virtual" to "real," losing the subtlety of the "Hidden Fortune." The Yin-Hai combination may instead become a constraint.
- Avoid Root Clash: The Earthly Branches must never see "Si" fire. Because Si and Hai directly Clash, violently shaking and destroying the Hai hour, which is the core pivot of the pattern.
- Avoid Wealth Star Damaging Mentor: The Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches should not have strong Wealth Stars (Wu, Ji Earth and Chen, Xu, Chou, Wei Earth). Wealth Stars restrain the Ren Water Mentor hidden in Hai, polluting the pattern's purity. Of course, if the Day Master Jia Wood is extremely strong itself, this restriction does not apply.
- Avoid Mixed Authority: Strong Authority Stars (Geng, Xin Metal and Shen, You Metal) appearing prominently in the Stems and Branches are unfavorable, as they may restrain the gentle Jia Wood, making the chart turbid and unclear.
Deep Meaning of the Pattern
Those with this pattern in their chart are often kind-hearted, upright with integrity, calm in mind, and strong in will. Hai corresponds to the "Heavenly Gate" in direction, its element is Water, symbolizing the source of wisdom and endless nourishment. Jia Wood Approaching Qian is like a giant tree rooted by deep water, with a developed root system and strong vitality. Therefore, the native is usually intelligent, easily receives support and protection from elders and teachers, enjoys deep blessings throughout life, and lives a stable life. The "secretly combined" Fortune represents a hidden, solid foundation and good fortune, allowing them to turn misfortune into fortune at critical life junctures and achieve success. This pattern often points to nobility in the literary path, making one a clean official, a respected scholar, or a prestigious celebrity. Its potential weakness is that the pattern heavily relies on the Hai Water Mentor; once the Mentor is damaged, the foundation is shaken. Also, a strong Mentor and strong Self may lead the native to be content with the status quo. If lacking moderate Wealth or Authority to stimulate, they may lack the edge for bold pioneering.
Favorable and Unfavorable Gods
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Favorable:
- Mentor Appearing on Stem: Ren or Gui Water appearing on the Heavenly Stem brings the power of the Hai Water Mentor to the surface, making wisdom and blessings evident, raising the pattern's level.
- Weak Authority Generating Mentor: Seeing Xin Metal on the Stem is favorable. Xin Metal, as Jia Wood's Executive, is gentle in power. It not only fails to overly harm Jia Wood but can generate the Ren Water Mentor hidden in Hai, forming the noble "Authority Generating Mentor" combination.
- Strong Self Seeing Wealth: If the Day Master Jia Wood has a strong root in the Month Branch and is very strong, then Wealth Stars (Earth) are not taboo. At this time, Wealth can balance the overly strong Day Master, potentially achieving wealth and status.
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Unfavorable:
- Yin or Si Appearing: This is the primary taboo of the pattern. The appearance of "Yin" is "filling the fortune," and the appearance of "Si" is "clashing the root," both leading to pattern breakage.
- Wealth Star Damaging Mentor: Unless the Day Master is extremely strong, Wu, Ji Earth and Chen, Xu, Chou, Wei Earth are major taboos. They directly restrain and deplete the Hai Water Mentor, the pattern's foundation.
- Mao Wood Binding: Hai-Mao-Wei form a Wood Combination. If the chart sees "Mao," Hai Water can be bound by Mao Wood, thus dispersing its energy, weakening its function of secretly combining with the Yin Fortune, leading to an impure pattern.
Classical Text Discussion
"San Ming Tong Hui" (Comprehensive Insights into the Three Fates)
This pattern refers to the six Jia days seeing Hai. Hai is the position of the Heavenly Gate, the wall of the North Star, upon which Jia Wood relies for Birth. Also, Hai can combine to bring out the original Fortune hidden in Yin, similar to the 'Six Ren Approaching Gen' pattern. It taboos the character Yin filling the fortune, and Si punishing and clashing. Another saying: Jia seeing Hai hour, Hai has Ren's Fortune as Mentor, likes seeing Xin Metal to generate Mentor, does not like seeing Wealth. If the pillar has Mao combining Hai, then it cannot combine with the Fortune in Yin. If the Self is weak and encounters the Si-You-Chou Metal Combination, with too much Metal God, and the Year Cycle or Luck Cycle again sees this, it brings disaster. 'Xiang Xin Fu' (Ode to Observing the Heart) says: 'Six Jia Approaching Qian indicates a person who is kind, resolute, and calm.' 'Zhen Bao Fu' (Ode to True Treasures) says: 'Six Jia Approaching Qian, revealing Mentor is best. Wealth Stars appearing in succession, ranking among famous ministers.' 'Qian Li Ma' (Thousand Li Horse) says: 'Ren Approaching Gen, Jia Approaching Qian, pure scholars of the Qing dynasty.' A poem says: 'Six Jia Approaching Qian is most marvelous, Jia day person obtains Hai hour. If Year or Luck encounters Wealth's prosperous place, official troubles and disasters come to seek.' Examining the poem and odes in detail, there are differences between taboos and preferences for Wealth. In my view, if Mentor appears on the Stem (usually Weak Self), Wealth is taboo as it damages Mentor; if the Day Master itself is strong, Wealth is favorable for balance.
Modern Interpretation: This pattern refers to the six Jia day people encountering the Hai hour. Hai corresponds to the Heavenly Gate, the region of the North Star, on which Jia Wood relies for Birth. At the same time, Hai can combine (with Yin) to trigger Jia Wood's original Fortune hidden in Yin, similar to the principle of the "Six Ren Approaching Gen" pattern. It taboos the Earthly Branch directly having the character "Yin" to fill the Fortune, and also taboos the character "Si" to Punish and Clash Hai Water. Another saying: Jia day person encountering Hai hour, Hai contains Ren Water (Ren's Fortune is in Hai) as Jia's Mentor. At this time, it likes to see Xin Metal to generate the Mentor, and does not like to see Wealth Stars (Earth). If the pillar has Mao Wood to combine Hai, Hai Water is bound and cannot secretly combine with the Fortune in Yin. If the Day Master is weak and encounters the Si-You-Chou Metal Combination, causing Metal (Warlord) to be too strong, and the Year or Luck Cycle again encounters Metal's prosperous time, it easily triggers disaster. 'Xiang Xin Fu' says: 'Those entering the Six Jia Approaching Qian pattern are usually kind-hearted, upright in character, and calm in mind.' 'Zhen Bao Fu' says: 'The Six Jia Approaching Qian pattern is best when the Heavenly Stem reveals the Mentor. If Wealth Stars also appear in succession, the native is expected to become a high-ranking minister.' 'Qian Li Ma' says: 'Ren Water Approaching Gen and Jia Wood Approaching Qian are both patterns producing pure and noble scholars of the era.' A poem says: 'The Six Jia Approaching Qian pattern is most wonderful; it is when a Jia day person obtains the Hai hour. If the Year or Luck Cycle reaches the prosperous place of Wealth Stars, official disputes, disasters, and difficulties will follow one after another.' Carefully examining these poems and odes, the attitude towards Wealth Stars differs between 'taboo' and 'favorable.' In the author's view, if the Heavenly Stem reveals Mentor (usually Weak Self), Wealth Stars are taboo as they damage the Mentor; if the Day Master itself is strong, Wealth Stars are favorable for balance.
Common Questions
What exactly does the Six Jia Approaching Qian pattern refer to?
This is a noble pattern in BaZi, specifically referring to a birth chart where the Day Pillar is one of the six Jia Wood days—Jia Zi, Jia Yin, Jia Chen, Jia Wu, Jia Shen, or Jia Jia—and the Hour Branch is Hai (9–11 PM). Its core lies in Hai Water simultaneously serving as Jia Wood's Birth stage and Mentor, symbolizing wisdom, nobility, and deep blessings. Those entering this pattern often possess kind, upright, and calm personalities, easily receiving support throughout life.
How can I determine if my own chart fits this pattern?
First, confirm if your Day Pillar is one of the six Jia days listed above and if your Hour Branch is Hai. Second, examine the entire chart: the Earthly Branches must not have Yin (filling the fortune) or Si (clashing); the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches should not have strong Earth (Wealth Star damaging Mentor) or Metal (Authority restraining Self). If these conditions are met, and the Hour Branch Hai purely exerts its nourishing and secret-combining functions, then this pattern can be considered. If any obvious factor breaks the pattern, it is not established.
Why does this pattern usually taboo Wealth Stars?
Because Wealth Stars (element Earth) restrain the pattern's foundation—the Hai Water Mentor (element Water). The Mentor represents knowledge, protection, and blessings. Being restrained means these advantages will be weakened or destroyed, affecting the overall nobility and fortune. Only when the Day Master Jia Wood is extremely strong and can bear the consumption of Wealth Stars is this not a taboo.
How can I enhance the positive influence of this pattern?
To activate the pattern's maximum potential, it is favorable for Ren or Gui Water Mentor to appear on the Heavenly Stem, making blessings and wisdom evident; or to see a weak Metal Authority (like Xin Metal) to generate the Mentor, forming the noble "Authority Generating Mentor" combination. When the Day Master is strong, a moderate amount of Wealth can balance the chart. The key is to maintain the purity and stability of Hai Water, so be sure to avoid destructive factors like Yin, Si, or Mao in the chart or Luck Cycles.
What are the personality traits of people with this pattern?
Typical characteristics include a kind heart, uprightness, emotional stability, and firm principles and integrity. Benefiting from Hai Water's nourishment, they usually have inner wisdom, strong comprehension, easily receive care and support from elders and superiors, have a relatively smooth and stable life path, and are self-sufficient in blessings. Of course, if the pattern is broken, these excellent traits may also be difficult to fully realize.